IUDs have become a go-to choice for many women seeking a reliable, long-term contraceptive option. Their effectiveness makes them incredibly popular, but there’s a catch that’s hard to ignore – the pain that often comes with getting one inserted.
For some, the discomfort is more than just a minor inconvenience. It’s a real issue that can lead to anxiety and even cause some women to reconsider using this form of birth control. Countless women have gone through this pain without any relief or aid.
On August 8, 2024, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) released new guidelines aimed at tackling the issue head-on. We’re here to explore what brought this action on and what its guidelines involve. Let’s get started.
Why Is IUD Insertion So Painful?
IUD insertion can be a bit of a rollercoaster for some women, and the pain involved is a common concern. So, why does it hurt so much? The answer lies in the process itself and how our bodies react.
When an IUD is inserted, the device has to be placed directly into the uterus. To get there, it passes through the cervix, which is usually tightly closed. The cervix doesn’t naturally open much, except during childbirth. So, when something like an IUD needs to pass through, it can cause cramping or sharp pain.
Jessica Horwitz, a certified family nurse practitioner, notes that the insertion can be particularly painful for women who haven’t gone through vaginal birth. Following the IUD’s insertion, its arms expand to anchor the device in place in a T-shape, Well+Good notes.
The entire process takes about 10 minutes, after which most women feel fine. However, Horwitz has observed that some women admit to experiencing cramps and backaches for a considerable amount of time.
Additionally, the uterus itself might react to the foreign object with cramps as it adjusts to the new presence. This reaction is the body’s natural way of responding to something new in its environment.
Is IUD Safer than Birth Control Pills?
Yes, in some ways. Because IUDs are a non-hormonal contraceptive method, they don’t expose women to side effects like hormonal imbalances, unlike oral contraceptives. These devices are a better choice, particularly for women who smoke or are older than 35 years.
Other Potential Issues With IUDs
The pain women feel during – and after – the insertion of IUDs is undoubtedly a pressing concern. But is it the only concern to be mindful of when it comes to IUDs? Not necessarily.
TorHoerman Law notes that some IUDs tend to break or fracture when they’re being extracted, or even while inside the body. The Paragard IUD emerges as a prime example of it.
Many women who have used the IUD have suffered painful injuries and complications later. In light of their injuries, they’ve filed a lawsuit against Teva Pharmaceuticals – Paragard’s manufacturers – for their negligence in warning about the IUD’s side effects.
Lawyers who have taken up these lawsuits estimate the Paragard lawsuit settlement amounts to range between $10,000 to $400,000 per client. If you know someone who has faced the consequences of using a Paragard IUD, tell them this is how they can seek justice.
Can IUDs Cause Infections?
WebMD notes that while IUDs themselves don’t cause infection, they can increase your odds of catching one.
The insertion of the IUD – if not done carefully – can lead certain bacteria into your body. These bacteria can later cause infection in your uterus, fallopian tubes, or ovary.
Women Filming Themselves While Their IUD Insertions – An Online Movement
In recent years, there’s been a growing trend of women filming themselves during their IUD insertions and sharing these videos online. This movement is about more than just documenting a medical procedure. It’s a powerful way for women to share their experiences, raise awareness, and support each other through what can be a pretty intimidating process.
The idea behind this movement is rooted in transparency and education. By showing what an IUD insertion feels like, these videos help demystify the procedure for others who might be anxious or unsure about it. Many women who have watched these videos say they’ve felt more prepared and less alone, knowing that others have gone through the same thing.
But it’s not just about preparation. These videos also serve as a form of advocacy, highlighting the very real pain that can accompany IUD insertion, notes MedPage Today.
By openly discussing their discomfort, these women are challenging the medical community to take their pain seriously and to consider better pain management options.
This online movement has fostered a sense of community and empowerment, turning what could be a solitary, nerve-wracking experience into a shared journey.
By putting their experiences out there, these women are helping others feel more informed. They’re also pushing for more compassionate care in reproductive health.
The online movement of bringing attention to the pain women feel has played a key role in getting the CDC to take action.
CDC’s Practice Recommendations for Contraceptive Use – What Does It Involve?
The CDC’s updated practice recommendations for contraceptive use are designed to make sure women have access to safe, effective, and comfortable birth control options. These guidelines are about giving healthcare providers the tools they need to offer the best possible care when it comes to contraception. Contemporary Pediatrics notes that it includes – and focuses on – IUDs.
One of the key focuses of these recommendations is pain management during procedures like IUD insertion. The CDC acknowledges that despite IUDs being effective, the pain associated with their insertion is a barrier for many women. To address this, the guidelines emphasize the importance of discussing pain relief options with patients ahead of time.
They also shed light on tailoring pain management strategies to each individual’s needs. This might include using medications to numb the area, offering over-the-counter pain relievers, and considering alternative contraception methods if pain is a concern.
Additionally, the recommendations encourage healthcare providers to stay informed about the latest research and best practices in contraceptive care. This will ensure that they can women the most up-to-date and evidence-based advice.
By following these guidelines, the CDC aims to improve the overall experience for women seeking contraception. Its goal with the guidelines is to make it easier for women to choose the birth control method that’s right for them.
Is it Safe to Insert an IUD After Abortion?
Yes, it is completely safe and even recommended for women to get an IUD inserted right after their abortion. It is because the patient is still under the effect of an anesthetic, which eliminates the risk of pain involved in the process.
The CDC’s recent guidelines are a crucial step toward addressing the pain women go through during IUD insertion. It offers healthcare providers better strategies for managing pain and ensuring more compassionate care.
These guidelines will hopefully lead to a more positive and informed experience for those choosing IUDs as their birth control method.
